About WIRE. 947 M22759/11-28 M27500-28RC2U00 0. Standard color combinations are available in 18AWG–10AWG, and wire types TFN, TFFN and THHN/THWN-2. 06 51 81 129 162 205 258 326 411 518 653 772 926 1,081 1,235 1,544 1,853 2,316 15 23 37 16 24 38 63 96 153 189 234 299 XHHW-2/RW90 is intended for general purpose application utilized in raceways and underground in raceways for service, feeders and branch-circuit wiring in accordance with the NEC. UL Listed E-156879. Sunlight resistant in all colors (sizes 6 AWG and larger) Suitable for wet, damp and dry locations. THHN / MTW / THWN-2 / T90 is intended for general purpose applications as defined by the NEC. Through our state-of-the-art quality control facility - the Encore Wire TechLab® - we ensure that our products are built to the highest standards. Feb 2, 2024 · How to Use the Copper Wire Weight Calculator. 73 223 207 100 80 Mustang 2 7/w 0. See 110. When used as RHH, conductor temperatures shall not exceed 90°C This document provides wire weight information in pounds per 1000 feet for various wire sizes and strand counts from Colonial Wire & Cable Co. The following table lists the theoretical weight of steel wire mesh in kg/m². 1. It offers NM-B cables, UF-B cables, THHN/THWN-2, XHHW-2, USE-2, RHH/RHW-2, and other types of wire products, including SEU, SER, photovoltaic, URD, tray cables, metal-clads, and armored cables. of New Jersey. Download Ampacity Chart PDF: Understanding Ampacity: Ampacity refers to the maximum safe current a conductor can carry continuously under specific operating conditions without exceeding its designated temperature limit. Conductor insulation is 90°C-rated polyvinyl chloride (PVC), nylon jacketed. It lists the bare wire weight as well as weights for THWN-2, XHHW-2, and USE-2 insulation. Subsequently, it multiplies these volumes by their respective densities to obtain the weights. 9473 www. Allowable Ampacity+ (Amps) Individual Wires Steel Core Complete Cable Al Stl Total Al Stl DC @ 20°C AC @ 75°C Al Stl HIGH MECHANICAL STRENGTH Grouse 80 8/1 . At Encore Wire, we work hard to produce the highest quality wire and cable in the industry. com 800. 84. 0. Employees. These handy charts and calculators help you get your wire calculations right. 169 4. 49 94 93 55 45 Clydesdale 4 Solid 0. 1 In Conduit. Stone Weight Calculator Board and Batten Calculator. Selecting the appropriate wire size for a circuit is crucial to prevent overheating Southwire® SIMpull THHN® copper conductors are made with soft drawn copper. Approved for Class 1 or 2, Division 2 industrial hazardous locations per NEC. 453592. The wire is covered with a tough heat and moisture resistant PVC insulation with an overall nylon jacket utilizing SIMpull® Technology WIRE 289. Description. 2 days ago · How does size affect the weight of barbed wire? The thickness and design of the barbed wire determine its weight per unit length, affecting the overall weight based on the length of wire used. Copper alloys. Jun 10, 2023 · The formula for calculating the weight involves two steps. Current is measured in amperes (amps). 045 2 7 1,350 0. When was Encore Wire's most recent ex-dividend date? Encore Wire's most recent ex-dividend date was Friday, July 5, 2024. Interactive stock price chart for Encore Wire Corporation (WIRE) with real-time updates, full price history, technical analysis and more. 025 in 2 × 92 (36-n)/19. 03 m2. 48 49. Southwire's Romex® SIMpull® NMD90 cables may be used for both exposed work in dry locations or concealed work in dry or damp locations. 1329 Millwood Road, McKinney, Texas 75069. All conductors are individually wrapped with flame-retardant colored Encore Wire's SmartStripe wire striping has 360-degree color bands designed to make wires instantly identifiable from any angle. wood reels specs reel flange traverse drum flange overall weight-kgs thickness width rh36 36" 16" 15" 2" 20" 29 rh40 40" 24" 17" 2" 28" 47 rh45 45" 28" 21" 2" 32" 60 1329 Millwood Road, McKinney, Texas 75069. Encore's ACSR overhead neutrals include Class AA for bare conductors commonly used in overhead lines and/or Class A for conductors to be covered with weather-resistant materials. Romex® Brand SIMpull® NM-B cable is designed for easier Type NM-B is rated 600-volt for both exposed and concealed work in normally dry locations. 128 12. 1 Cable Type: Type THHN/THWN-2 for use as services, feeders and branch circuits. Phone: (972) 562-9473 Fax: (972) 562-3644 Type Photovoltaic / RHH / RHW-2 is suitable for outdoor rooftop PV source and output circuits without raceways and for use in raceways installed underground in wet locations, and where condensation and moisture accumulations within the raceway do not exceed 90°C. It is known for its yellow color and corrosion resistance, making it a popular choice for electrical and decorative applications. cmewire. 40 200. 06mm. Feb 20, 2023 · Galvanized Wire Weight Calculator. Type NM-B may be installed or fished in air voids and joints and in masonry block or tile walls where such walls are not exposed to, nor subject to, excessive moisture or dampness. 57% compared to the previous year. Zinc Coating- 60 gsm minimum. PV Source and Output conductors that are listed and labeled as Photovoltaic (PV The Encore Wire product catalog features our complete line of copper and aluminum, residential, commercial, and industrial building wire. This can be achieved through the formula “Weight (kg) = Cross-sectional Area (mm 2) × Length (m) × Density (g/cm 3) × Jul 13, 2024 · Apply the following equation: π × (D/2)² × length × metal density = π × (D/2)² × 1 foot × 559 lb/ft³ = 0. 5. 962. Phone: (972) 562-9473 Fax: (972) 562-3644 1. Available in sizes 14 AWG through 750 KCMIL, Encore’s Metal Clad Cable is constructed with soft-drawn copper, Type THHN/THWN-2 conductors rated 90°C dry locations. 1667 . NasdaqGS - NasdaqGS Real Time Price. 4, NEC 520. Sizes 4/0 AWG and larger use compressed stranded bare copper per ASTM B8. Increases safety and efficiency. wire weights per 1000 feet (in pounds) size 16 4. 207 . Where to Buy Southwire Romex® Brand SIMpull® NM-B cable is manufactured as 2, 3, or 4 conductor cable, with a bare ground wire. 50 126. We’re also developing new apps to make it easier to use our tools in the field. Type THHN/THWN-2 is permitted for new construction or rewiring for 600-volt applications. 110 2. Colonial NM-B (Non-Metallic Sheathed Cable) is commonly used for residential wiring. Centered, form-fitting grip and weight distribution for balanced handling. Type THHN/THWN-2 building wire is intended for general purpose applications as defined by the National Electrical Code (NEC). Type USE-2 / RHH / RHW-2 conductors are suitable for use in raceways installed underground in wet locations, and where condensation and moisture accumulations within the conduit do not exceed 90˚C. Theoretical weight table of reinforcement mesh (steel wire mesh) KINGWIRE 1000/600 Volt Type XHHW-2 is intended for use as general purpose wiring for up to 1000 volt rated services in air conduit or other recognized raceways for services, feeders and branch circuit wiring as specified in the National Electrical Code at a maximum conductor temperature of 90 °C in wet or dry locations. 14(C), 240. Insulation: Heat and moisture resistant PVC. Insulating anti-short bushings are supplied with each reel or coil. RoHS compliant. Length (ft): Input the length of the copper wire in feet. 79 16 25 14THHN 14 19 0. 4(D) small conductor rules into consideration for sizing overcurrent protective devices, where applicable nor does it account for parallel raceway or cable installations. Dec 31, 2023 · Encore Wire Employees. Applications: Non-metallic sheathed NM-B cable is used in normally dry installations in residential wiring, as branch circuits for outlets, lighting and other residential loads. The Transaction represents a premium of approximately 20% to the 30-day volume weighted average share price (VWAP) as of Friday, April 12, 2024 and Features. 29 0. Re 3TM CIC Labor Saving Calculator. Sizes 14 AWG through 1 AWG contains a green insulated grounding conductor. The n gauge wire's cross sercional area A n in square inches (in 2 ) is equal to pi divided by 4 times the square wire diameter d in inches (in): CME Wire and Cable | 495 Horizon Drive NE, Suite 100, Suwanee, Georgia 30024 | www. The SmartStripe application technology eliminates rub-off due to lubes or handling. 0001 Bare Copper Conductor Solid or Stranded, Hard, Medium Hard, or Soft Drawn Technical Data continued Bare Copper Conductors Stranded Size Area Class A Class B Number of OD Number of OD Net Weight dc Resistance* Type THHN/THWN-2 is permitted for new construction or rewiring for 600-volt applications. Applications requiring direct burial are permitted for Type USE-2 / RHH / RHW-2 per UL-854. Theoretical weight table of reinforcement mesh (steel wire mesh) wood reels specs reel flange traverse drum flange overall weight-kgs thickness width rh36 36" 16" 15" 2" 20" 29 rh40 40" 24" 17" 2" 28" 47 rh45 45" 28" 21" 2" 32" 60 5 days ago · CONSTRUCTION: Conductor: Solid sizes #14 AWG - #10 AWG use soft drawn or fully annealed bare copper per ASTM B3. Use the density of aluminum 2700 kg/m3. 2 In Cable Tray. Permitted for 600-volt applications. 22 for environmental air-handling spaces Weight. 15(B), 310. 43 12. 3. Density (lbs/ft³): Specify the density of copper in pounds wood reels specs reel flange traverse drum flange overall weight-kgs thickness width rh36 36" 16" 15" 2" 20" 29 rh40 40" 24" 17" 2" 28" 47 rh45 45" 28" 21" 2" 32" 60 Nov 30, 2023 · Height Moderate weight BMI 19–24 Overweight BMI 25–29 Obesity BMI 30–39 Severe obesity BMI 40+ 4 ft 10 in (58 in) 91–115 lb: 119–138 lb: 143–186 lb Type NM-B is rated 600-volt for both exposed and concealed work in normally dry locations. 02 per share was made to shareholders on Friday, April 19, 2024. Diameter of the wire (D) Length of the wire (L) Copper wire weight (CWW) Enter the dimensions of a copper wire into the copper wire weight calculator to get its weight. Nov 5, 2023 · The Barbed Wire Weight Calculator employs a straightforward formula to estimate the total weight of barbed wire: Total Weight (lbs) = Length (ft) × Weight per Foot (lbs/ft) Where: Total Weight is the estimated weight of the barbed wire required for your project, typically measured in pounds (lbs). Southwire® Type RHH or RHW-2 or USE-2 conductors are used with conduit as specified in the 2011 National Electrical Code. ) Weight Per 1000 ft. Type AWM or MTW conductors are primarily used as appliance or machine tool wiring, as specified by the National Electric Code. Ripcord p. Encore Wire Corporation (WIRE) Add to watchlist. All sizes and lengths weigh less than 30 lbs for 800. Brass wire is a type of wire made from an alloy of copper and zinc. Stranded sizes #14 AWG - 3/0 AWG use a combination-unilay stranded soft drawn bare copper per ASTM B787. Rated gasoline and oil resistant. If your steel size is not in the table below, you can use our steel weight calculator to calculate online. Brass wire can be used in a variety of industries including construction, automotive, and jewelry making. com Part Number Conductor Size No. Free Wire Weight Calculator, Online wire mesh weight calculator, stainless steel wire weight calculator, gi wire weight calculator, wire rope weight calculator, aluminum At Encore Wire, we work hard to produce the highest quality wire and cable in the industry. 045 8 7 310 0. 227 5. Colonial NM-B is rated 600 volts. 40 19. STANDARDS:UL Listed as TC-ER (Exposed Run) per UL Standard 1277 and. Sizes 14 through 4/0 AWG use a combination -unilay stranding while 250 kcmil and larger sizes use a compressed copper stranding. 2 General Applications: Type THHN/THWN-2 cable may be used in the following general applications per the National Electrical Code®. Encore Wire had 1,629 employees as of December 31, 2023. 3545 lbs/ft^3. The minimum recommended installation temperature is -25°C for two-conductor cables and -10°C for three-conductor cables (with suitable handling procedures). 00. Larger sizes are supplied with a bare ground conductor. SuperSlick Elite ® technology. And through smarter packaging, we help you achieve maximum productivity onsite. Permitted appropriate use at temperatures not to exceed 90°C or not to exceed 75°C in oil or coolant and for new construction or rewiring for 600-volt applications. This represents the linear extent of the wire. The industry’s first estimator showing the reduction of installation labor for Southwire® Cable-in-Conduit (CIC) compared to pulling cables into PVC ducts. Type NM-B is rated 600-volt for both exposed and concealed work in normally dry locations. 92 8 19 7. 045 1. ) Resistance OHMS/1000 ft. Initially, it calculates the copper wire volume and insulation separately, using: V_copper = π* (d/2)² L for the copper wire and V_insulation = π ( (D/2)²*L – V_copper) for the insulation. 81 12 solid solid solid solid solid solid solid 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 37 37 37 37 37 61 61 50. 90 12. Variables: CWW is the copper wire weight (lbs) D is the diameter of the wire (inches) L is the length fo the wire (ft) D is the density of copper (lbs/ft^3) the average density of pure copper is 559. Where CWW is the copper wire weight (lbs) D is the diameter of the wire (inches) L is the length fo the wire (ft) D is the density of copper (lbs/ft^3) the average density of pure copper is 12/2 Type NM-B Wire with Ground. Fiber-core cables are lighter and more flexible than steel-core cables, making them easier to handle. 5, NEC 645. 4(D), 310. 367 75 74 149 50. 1. For use in accordance with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and NFPA Standard 79. Coil. 77 30 40 45 6-01XHHW-2-ALUM 6 0. TC Power Cable is primarily used for connecting power devices in commercial and industrial environments. Sizes 8 AWG - 1000 KCMIL. 294 204 ACSR Straight Cut wire Weight x Length x Alloy Calculator; Certifications; About Us; Contact Us; Request A Quote; Toll Free: 888-767-3040 Contact Us. In addition, the catalog contains information on our labor-saving packaging and services and capabilities. sistant black PVC rated 90°C wet or dry per UL 1277. Galvanized wire weight calculators can be hugely beneficial for those needing to quickly and accurately calculate the weight of the galvanized wire. jackets with thickness of 60 mils or less. 14 × (0. Diameter (ins. For applications requiring Type THHN or THWN-2, the conductor is appropriate for use or dry locations at temperatures not to exceed 90 ̊C or not to exceed 75°C in oil or coolants. The calculator results do not take 240. Date 1. Net Weight (lbs/ 1000 ft) 90°C Allowable Ampacity (Amps)* 75°C TYPE MC-COPPER CONDUCTOR-AlUMiNUM ARMOR/THHN iNNERS Features: Installation costs reduced up to 50% over conduit and wire. Both styles are manufactured with a 6x19 construction. 5 or less. Jun 11, 2024 · To calculate this: Use a formula: weight = volume × density × number of pieces. 5, and NEC 300. Another method is to calculate the weight through the cross-sectional area and length of the wire, as well as the density of the material. Its applications are outlined in NEC 2008 and NEC 2011 Article 334. What is Encore Wire's dividend payout ratio? We're your single source for residential, commercial, and industrial wire and cable. 40 0. 134 3. Where to Buy Jul 25, 2023 · Copper Wire Weight Formula. The number of employees decreased by 43 or -2. Weight XLP 90˚C Poly XLP Poly 75˚C AWG/kcmil inches AWG/kcmil lbs inches lbs/kft lbs/kft amps amps AAC NEUTRAL MESSENGER - 8 Solid 0. Each cable consists of 6 braids wrapped Wire Diameter and Weight Lookup Tables TWISTED PAIR (JACKET & SHIELD) TWISTED PAIR (NO JACKET OR SHIELD) Part Number Max OD MAX weight (lbs/1000 ft) REFERENCE BASIC WIRE Part Number Max OD MAX weight (lbs/1000 ft) REFERENCE BASIC WIRE M27500-28RC2S06 0. [/fstyle] Formula: Calculating the weight of copper wire may not require a magic wand, but here’s the wizardry formula: Copper Wire Weight (lb) = (π * (Diameter/2)^2 * Length * Density) / 144. ©2024 Priority Wire & Cable 02-2024 Part Number Conductor Size Conductor Diameter Insulation Thickness Overall Diameter Net Weight Ampacity** at 75°C Ampacity** at 90°C AWG/kcmil inches mm inches mm inches mm lbs/kft 8-01XHHW-2-ALUM 8 0. 015 0. 52 5200 . C (with ampacity limited to that for 60 C conductors) as defined in article 334 of the National Electrical Code. Type MTW or TEW conductors are primarily used in control cabinets, in machine tool applications, and in appliance wiring applications at temperatures -25°C to 105°C. Calculate. Jul 11, 2024 · The steel weight formula for a cylindrical steel rod/bar is: W = (π/4)⋅d2⋅l⋅ρ. 15(C) for other limitations, where applicable. 14 0. Calculate the volume of the wire: πR2 × L = 3. Where to Buy Fiber versus Steel Core Wire Rope Steel-core cables are 10% to 15% stronger than fiber-core cables and are more resistant to bending and crushing. Accounting for unit conversions and steel density of 7850 kg/m3, the following approximate formula is used for TMT steel bars: W = d2⋅l/162. 774 M22759/11-28 Type THHN/THWN-2 is permitted for new construction or rewiring for 600-volt applications. 65 42 50 55 THHN, MTW, THWN, AWM T90 Nylon, TWN75 (cUL) Alan Wire Type THHN or THWN-2 conductors are primarily used in conduit as branch circuits in commercial or industrial applications, as specified by the National Electric Code. Diameter (inches): Enter the diameter of the copper wire in inches. Weight of aluminum armor is as much as 45% less than steel. Length (ft) represents the linear length of Apr 15, 2024 · Prysmian today announced that it has entered into a definitive merger agreement under which it will acquire Encore Wire (NASDAQ: WIRE) for $290. com | 770. com SuperSlick Elite1 Nylon Jacket PVC Insulation Stranded Copper Conductor TYPE THHN / MTW / THWN-2 / T90 - COPPER CONDUCTOR - SUPERSLICK ELITE - 600V Jul 1, 2024 · The Company offers an electrical building wire product line that consists primarily of NM-B cable, UF-B cable, THHN/THWN-2, XHHW-2, USE-2, RHH/RHW-2 and other types of wire products, including service entrance unarmored (SEU), service entrance cable (SER), photovoltaic, underground residential distribution wire (URD), tray cable, metal-clad and 1. Features. Now, let’s unravel the secrets of copper wire weight, no spellbook needed! Jul 3, 2024 · Encore Wire's most recent quarterly dividend payment of $0. Cerrowire markets through a number of quality retailers and manufacturer’s representatives. The Encore Wire product catalog features our complete line of copper and aluminum, residential, commercial, and industrial building wire. Available in solid and stranded. ) Content (%) Rated Strength (lbs. Rated 90°C wet or dry to meet UL 83 for THHN/THWN-2. . It is also often The n gauge wire's cross sercional area A n in kilo-circular mils (kcmil) is equal to 1000 times the square wire diameter d in inches (in): An (kcmil) = 1000× dn2 = 0. 045 4 7 881 0. of Strands Insulation Thickness Insulation Thickness Overall Diameter Net Weight Ampacity* AWG/kcmil inches mm inches mm inches mm lbs/kft amps 14SOLTHHN 14 Solid 0. 623. Approved for direct burial in wet or dry locations and COPPER BUILDING WIRE 1-800-945-5542 www. PriorityWire. ACSR Overhead Supporting Neutral is suitable for overhead transmission and distribution applications that require rated strengths for steel support. This is the measure across the circular cross-section of the wire. Shape of the wire. The following formula is used to calculate a copper wire weight: CWW = pi* (D/2)^2/144*L*D C WW = pi ∗ (D/2)2/144 ∗ L ∗ D. PRINT LEGEND: ENCORE WIRE CORPORATION (size) WITH GROUND TYPE NM-B 600 VOLTS (UL) DATE/TIME/OPER/QC ENGINEERING SPECIFICATIONS Standards Underwriters Laboratories Standards UL-83, UL-719, UL-1581, UL-2556; Federal Specification A-A-59544; ASTM-B3 and B8; WHERE TO BUY. Currency in USD Loading interactive chart 1D 5D 1M 3M 6M YTD 1Y 2Y 5Y Max. (lbs. 80 31. Get accurate results and stay within NEC guidelines. The maximum allowable conductor temperature is 90°C. 070 2. When used as Type USE-2, conductor is suitable for use as underground service entrance cable for direct burial at conductor temperatures not to exceed 90° C. 68 208 201 100 80 Pinto 4 7/w 0. If you are human, leave this field blank. 406 lb. Southwire's cable tray fill calculator takes the guesswork out of your project. Each product meets or exceeds the various UL, ASTM, ICEA and NEMA standards. 16 32. We do more than make wire. Companies Historical Returns Component Performance Year-to-date Return Dividend Yield Weight Analysis 1929 Encore Wire Corp (WIRE) Summary; Chart; Dividends The Encore Wire product catalog features our complete line of copper and aluminum, residential, commercial, and industrial building wire. 10 0. Colonial NM-B is used for dry locations at temperatures not to exceed 90. Phone: (972) 562-9473 Fax: (972) 562-3644 Sep 18, 2022 · Steel Wire Mesh Weight Chart. Dec 20, 2023 · The following formula is used to calculate a copper wire weight: CWW = π× (D/2)²/144∗ L ∗ D. SmartColorID® labels are MC HCF-SG (Smartground) ® Aluminum Armor THHN/THWN-2 Inners Encore's Metal Clad Cable is constructed with soft-drawn copper, Type THHN/THWN conductors rated 90°C dry. Pulling heads are available on sizes 8 AWG and larger. Stranded conductors are compressed stranded. ρ — Steel's density in kg/m 3. 004 0. Density of the alloy. Encore Wire's Tray Cable (TC) Power Cable is available in sizes 8 AWG through 750 KCMIL. Wire Mesh Weight Calculator. 0mm : +/-0. Suitable for installation in channels, ducts, wireways, cable trays, and raceways. Southwire® SIMpull THHN® copper conductors are made with soft drawn copper. Encore Wire Corporation engages in manufacture and sale of electrical building wires and cables in the United States. It is also often Available in sizes 14 AWG through 750 KCMIL, Encore’s Metal Clad Cable is constructed with soft-drawn copper, Type THHN/THWN-2 conductors rated 90°C dry locations. Sizes14 AWG, 12 AWG and 10 AWG. 88 333 312 135 105 Type THHN/THWN-2 building wire is intended for general purpose applications as defined by the National Electrical Code (NEC). UTS : 55 Kg/mm2 Maximum. Wire sizes range from #18 to 1000 kcmil and strand counts include solid, 19, 37, and 61 strands. Copper conductors are annealed (soft) copper. where: d — Rod's diameter in m; l — Rod's length in m; and. Tata Wiron. 00 per share in cash (the “Transaction”). encorewire. 00 79. PullPro cases fit together when pulling multiple conductors. It is permitted for 600-volt and 1000-volt applications and suitable for applications requiring low-leaking circuits and a dielectric constant of 3. 03 × 2700 = 81 kg. 38 0. wood reels specs reel flange traverse drum flange overall weight-kgs thickness width rh36 36" 16" 15" 2" 20" 29 rh40 40" 24" 17" 2" 28" 47 rh45 45" 28" 21" 2" 32" 60 GROUND WIRE: • Bare ARMOR: • Overall aluminum interlocked armor STANDARDS: • UL 44, 83, 1569 for Type MC Cable for CT Use • NEMA WC-70/ICEA S-95-658 • IEEEE 1202 70,000 BTU/HR Vertical Tray Flame Test • ASTM B800 & B801 • NEC 518. 1 – SPECIFICATION INCLUDES. Sep 18, 2022 · Steel Wire Mesh Weight Chart. Whether it’s for professional or hobby-related reasons, knowing the exact weight of galvanized/coated wires is essential for planning projects. Where to Buy Mar 27, 2024 · This method provides a straightforward way to estimate the weight of the wire mesh. 70 20. 120 3. The wire is covered with a tough heat and moisture resistant PVC insulation with an overall nylon jacket utilizing SIMpull® Technology Type THHN/THWN-2 building wire is intended for general purpose applications as defined by the National Electrical Code (NEC). 1 . Compute metal weight: weight = volume × density × 1 piece = 0. 04m)2 × 5 m = 0. Package sits upright - safer and easier to lift. Weight – 150 Kg (approx) Length- 2286 m (approx) Also view SS Pipe weight chart. 05 16 25 Type NM-B is rated 600-volt for both exposed and concealed work in normally dry locations. 2. GO. Can I calculate the weight of barbed wire in kilograms? Yes, you can convert the weight from pounds to kilograms by multiplying the result by 0. 262 6. Cancel. mf gn pp ny uc rw gd jo ni pl